Getting Your
Home Ready to Sell
Whenconversing with real estate agents,
you will often find that when theytalk to you about buying real estate,
they will refer to your purchaseas a "home." Yet if you are selling
property, they will often refer toit as a "house." There is a reason
for this. Buying real estate isoften an emotional decision, but when
selling real estate you need to remove emotion from the equation.
You need to think of your house as a
marketable commodity. Property. Real estate. Your goal is to get others
to see it as their
potential home, not
yours. If you do not consciously make thisdecision, you can
inadvertently create a situation where it takes longer to sell your
property. The first step
in getting your home ready to sell is to "de-personalize" it.
De-personalize
the House
The reason you want to "de-personalize"
your home is because you want buyers to view it as their potentialhome. When a potential homebuyer
sees your family photos hanging on thewall, it puts your own brand on
the home and momentarily shatters theirillusions about owning the
house. Therefore, put away family photos,sports trophies, collectible
items, knick-knacks, and souvenirs. Putthem in a box. Rent a storage
area for a few months and put the box in the storage unit.
Donot just put the box in the attic,
basement, garage or a closet. Partof preparing a house for sale is to
remove "clutter," and that is the next step in preparing your house for
sale.
Removing
Clutter, Though You May Not Think of it as Clutter
Thisis the hardest thing for most people
to do because they are emotionallyattached to everything in the house.
After years of living in the samehome, clutter collects in such a way
that may not be evident to thehomeowner. However, it does affect the
way buyers see the home, even ifyou do not realize it. Clutter collects
on shelves, counter tops, drawers, closets, garages, attics, and
basements.
Takea step back and pretend you are a
buyer. Let a friend help point outareas of clutter, as long as you can
accept their views without getting defensive. Let your agent help you,
too.
Kitchen
Clutter
Thekitchen is a good place to start
removing clutter, because it is aneasy place to start. First, get
everything off the counters.Everything. Even the toaster. Put the
toaster in a cabinet and take itout when you use it. Find a place where
you can store everything incabinets and drawers. Of course, you may
notice that you do not havecabinet space to put everything. Clean them
out. The dishes, pots andpans that rarely get used? Put them in a box
and put that box in storage, too.
Yousee, homebuyers will open all your
cabinets and drawers, especially inthe kitchen. They want to be sure
there is enough room for their"stuff." If your kitchen cabinets,
pantries, and drawers look jammedfull, it sends a negative message to
the buyer and does not promote animage of plentiful storage space. The
best way to do that is to have as much "empty space" as possible.
Forthat reason, if you have a "junk
drawer," get rid of the junk. If youhave a rarely used crock pot, put
it in storage. Do this with every cabinet and drawer. Create open
space.
Ifyou have a large amount of foodstuffs
crammed into the shelves orpantry, begin using them – especially
canned goods. Canned goodsare heavy and you don’t want to be
lugging them to a new house,anyway – or paying a mover to do so.
Let what you have on the shelves determine your menus and use up as
much as you can.
Beneaththe sink is very critical, too.
Make sure the area beneath the sink isas empty as possible, removing
all extra cleaning supplies. You shouldscrub the area down as well, and
determine if there are any tell-talesigns of water leaks that may cause
a homebuyer to hesitate in buying your home.
Closet
Clutter
Closetsare great for accumulating
clutter, though you may not think of it asclutter. We are talking about
extra clothes and shoes – thingsyou rarely wear but cannot bear
to be without. Do without these itemsfor a couple of months by putting
them in a box, because these itemscan make your closets look "crammed
full." Sometimes there are shoeboxes full of "stuff" or other
accumulated personal items, too.
Furniture
Clutter
Manypeople have too much furniture in
certain rooms – not too muchfor your own personal living needs
– but too much to give theillusion of space that a homebuyer
would like to see. You may want totour some builders’ models to
see how they place furniture in themodel homes. Observe how they place
furniture in the models so you get some ideas on what to remove and
what to leave in your house.
Storage Area
Clutter
Basements,garages, attics, and sheds
accumulate not only clutter, but junk. Theseareas should be as empty as
possible so that buyers can imagine whatthey would do with the space.
Remove anything that is not essential and take it to the storage area.
Or have a garage sale.
Fixing Up the House Interior
Plumbing and
Fixtures
Allyour sink fixtures should look shiny
and new. If this cannot beaccomplished by cleaning, buy new ones where
needed. If you don’tbuy something fancy, this can be accomplished
inexpensively and theyare fairly easy to install. Make sure all the hot
and cold water knobsare easy to turn and that the faucets do not leak.
If they do, replace the washers. It is not difficult at all.
Checkto make sure you have good water
pressure and that there are no stainson any of the porcelain. If you
have a difficult stain to remove, onetrick is to hire a cleaning crew
to go through and clean your home on a one-time basis. They seem to be
wonderful at making stains go away.
Ceilings,
Walls and Painting
Checkall the ceilings for water stains.
Sometimes old leaks leave stains,even after you have repaired the leak.
Of course, if you do have aleak, you will have to get it repaired,
whether it is a plumbing problem or the roof leaks.
Youshould do the same for walls, looking
for not only stains, but alsoareas where dirt has accumulated and you
just may not have noticed. Plus, you may have an outdated color scheme.
Paintingcan be your best investment when
selling your home. It is not a veryexpensive operation and often you
can do it yourself. Do not choosecolors based on your own preferences,
but based on what would appeal tothe widest possible number of buyers.
You should almost always choosean off-white color because white helps
your rooms appear bright and spacious.
Carpet and
Flooring
Unlessyour carpet appears old and worn,
or it is definitely an outdated styleor color, you probably should do
nothing more than hire a good carpetcleaner. If you do choose to
replace it, do so with something inexpensive in a fairly neutral color.
Repairor replace broken floor tiles, but
do not spend a lot of money onanything. Remember, you are not fixing up
the place for yourself. Youwant to move. Your goal is simply to have as
few negative impressions upon those who may want to purchase your
property.
Windows and
Doors
Checkall of your windows to make sure
they open and close easily. If not, aspray of WD40 often helps. Make
sure there are no cracked or brokenwindowpanes. If there are, replace
them before you begin showing your home.
Dothe same things with the doors –
make sure they open and closeproperly, without creaking. If they do, a
shot of WD40 on the hingesusually makes the creak go away. Be sure the
doorknobs turn easily, andthat they are cleaned and polished to look
sharp. As buyers go fromroom to room, someone opens each door and you
want to do everything necessary to create a positive impression.
Odor Control
Forthose who smoke, you might want to
minimize smoking indoors whiletrying to sell your home. You could also
purchase an ozone spray that helps to remove odors without creating a
masking odor.
Petsof all kinds create odors that you
may have become used to, but areimmediately noticeable to those with
more finely tuned olfactorysenses. For those with cats, be sure to
empty kitty litter boxes daily.There are also products that you can
sprinkle in a layer below thekitty litter that helps to control odor.
For those with dogs, keep thedog outdoors as much as possible. You
might also try sprinkling carpet freshener on the carpet on a periodic
basis.
Costs of
Repairs
Donot do anything expensive, such as
remodeling. If possible, use savingsto pay for any repairs and
improvements – do not go charging upcredit cards or obtaining new
loans. Remember that part of selling ahouse is also preparing to buy
your next home. You do not want to doanything that will affect your
credit scores or hurt your ability to qualify for your next mortgage.
Fixing Up the House Exterior
Mostreal estate advice tells you to work
on the outside of the house first,but unless there is a major project
involved, we believe it is best todo it last. There are two main
reasons for this. First, the first stepsin preparing the interior of
the house are easier. They also helpdevelop the proper mind set
required for selling - beginning to thinkof your "home" as a marketable
commodity. Second, the exterior is themost important. A
homebuyer’s first impression is based on his or her view of the
house from the real estate agent’s car.
So take a walk across the street and take
a good look at your house. Look at nearby houses, too, and see how
yours compares.
Landscaping
Isyour landscaping at least average for
the neighborhood? If it is not,buy a few bushes and plant them. Do not
put in trees. Mature trees areexpensive, and you will not get back your
investment. Also, immature trees do not really add much to the
appearance value of the home.
Ifyou have an area for flowers, buy
mature colorful flowers and plantthem. They add a splash of vibrancy
and color, creating a favorablefirst impression. Do not buy bulbs or
seeds and plant them. They willnot mature fast enough to create the
desired effect and you certainly don’t want a patch of brown
earth for homebuyers to view.
Yourlawn should be evenly cut, freshly
edged, well watered, and free ofbrown spots. If there are problems with
your lawn, you should probablytake care of them before working on the
inside of your home. This isbecause certain areas may need re-sodding,
and you want to give it achance to grow so that re-sod areas are not
immediately apparent. Plus, you might want to give fertilizer enough
time to be effective.
Always rake up loose leaves and grass
cuttings.
House
Exterior
Thebig decision is whether to paint or
not to paint. When you look at yourhouse from across the street, does
it look tired and faded? If so, apaint job may be in order. It is often
a very good investment andreally spruces up the appearance of a house,
adding dollars to offers from potential homebuyers.
Whenchoosing a color, it should not be
something garish and unusual, but acolor that fits well in your
neighborhood. Of course, the color alsodepends on the style of your
house, too. For some reason, differentshades of yellow seem to elicit
the best response in homebuyers, whether it is in the trim or the basic
color of the house.
Asfor the roof, if you know your house
has an old leaky roof, replace it.If you do not replace a leaky roof,
you are going to have to discloseit and the buyer will want a new roof,
anyway. Otherwise, wait and see what the home inspector says. Why spend
money unnecessarily?
The Back
Yard
Theback yard should be tidy. If you have
a pool or spa, keep it freshlymaintained and constantly cleaned. For
those that have dogs, be sure toconstantly keep the area clear of
"debris." If you have swing sets oranything elaborate for your kids, it
probably makes more sense toremove them than to leave them in place.
They take up room, and youwant your back yard to appear as spacious as
possible, especially in newer homes where the yards are not as large.
The Front
Door & Entryway
Thefront door should be especially sharp,
since it is the entryway intothe house. Polish the door fixture so it
gleams. If the door needs refinishing or repainting, make sure to get
that done.
Ifyou have a cute little plaque or
shingle with your family name on it,remove it. Even if it is just on
the mailbox. You can always put it upagain once you move. Get a new
plush door mat, too. This is something else you can take with you once
you move.
Makesure the lock works easily and the
key fits properly. When a homebuyercomes to visit your home, the agent
uses the key from the lock box tounlock the door. If there is trouble
working the lock while everyoneelse stands around twiddling their
thumbs, this sends a negative first impression to prospective
homebuyers.
Lighting, Fragrances, Pet Control and
More
Lighting
When you know someone is coming by to
tour your home, turn on all
theindoor and
outdoor lights – even during the day. At night, a lithouse gives
a "homey" impression when viewed from the street. Duringthe daytime,
turning on the lights prevents harsh shadows from sunlightand it
brightens up any dim areas. Your house looks more homey and cheerful
with the lights on.
Fragrances
Donot use scented sprays to prepare for
visitors. It is too obvious andmany people find the smells of those
sprays offensive, not to mentionthat some may be allergic. If you want
to have a pleasant aroma in yourhouse, have a potpourri pot or
something natural. Or turn on a stoveburner for a moment and put a drop
of vanilla extract on it. It will smell like you have been cooking.
Pet Control
Ifyou have pets, make sure your listing
agent puts a notice with yourlisting in the multiple listing service.
The last thing you want is tohave your pet running out the front door
and getting lost. If you knowsomeone is coming, it would be best to try
to take the pets with youwhile the homebuyers tour your home. If you
cannot do that, It is bestto keep dogs in a penned area in the back
yard. Try to keep indoor catsin a specific room when you expect
visitors, and put a sign on thedoor. Most of the time, an indoor cat
will hide when buyers come to view your property, but they may panic
and try to escape.
The Kitchen
Trash
Especiallyif your kitchen trash can does
not have a lid, make sure you empty itevery time someone comes to look
at your home – even if yourtrash can is kept under the kitchen
sink. Remember that you want tosend a positive image about every aspect
of your home. Kitchen trashdoes not send a positive message. You may go
through more plastic bags than usual, but it will be worth it.
Keeping the
House Tidy and Neat
Noteveryone
makes his or her bed every day, but when selling a home it
isrecommended that you develop the habit. Pick up papers, do not
leaveempty glasses in the family room, keep everything freshly dusted
andvacuumed. Try your best to have it look like a model home – a
home with furniture but nobody really lives there.
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