RADON
What is radon and how
does it affect your home? Radon is
a colorless, odorless, radioactive gas. Radon forms through the natural
breakdown of uranium in soil, rock and water.
Radonmoves up through the ground to the
air above and into your home throughcracks and other holes in the
foundation. Homes trap radon inside,where it can build up and be
inhaled by the inhabitants. Any home mayhave a radon problem, new and
old homes, well-sealed and drafty homes, as well as homes with or
without basements.
Why is Radon a problem? Radon gas decays into radioactive
particles that can get trapped inyour lungs when you breathe. As these
particles break down further,they release small bursts of energy. This
can damage lung tissue and potentially lead to lung cancer over the
course of your lifetime.
TheEPA estimates that radon is
responsible for approximately 20,000 deathsfrom lung cancer every year.
Not everyone exposed to elevated levels ofradon will develop lung
cancer and the amount of time between exposure and the onset of the
disease may be many years.
Believeit or not radon is a controversial
topic and there are actually thosethat don’t even believe it
exists, or that it can be harmful. Onthe other hand, here is a list of
organizations that state Radon is a health threat:
- • U.S. Surgeon General
- • American Medical Association
- • American Lung Association
- • Centers for Disease Control
- • National Cancer Institute
- • National Academy of Sciences
- • Environmental Protection Agency
Is there anything I can do? Absolutely,
radon reduction systems work and they are not too costly.Some radon
reduction systems can reduce radon levels in your home by upto 99%.
Even very high levels can be reduced to acceptable levels. Itis not
unusual to see tests in homes with mitigation systems come in below the
level of the outside air.
How does this work when buying a house? In Colorado Springs, we generally treat
radon as an inspection issue.This means that we test for radon during
the property inspection. Ifradon levels are high (4 pCi/L or higher)
the installation of amitigation system becomes a negotiable item. We
will discuss inspections in another section.
Thecost of a Radon
mitigation system can range from $1,500 to $3,000,depending on the
state of the existing foundation of the home. Systemsfor newer homes
tend to cost less because modern building code requiresbuilders to
install perimeter or French drains around the base of ahomes
foundation. This drain is intended to keep water away from
thefoundation but also allows for easier installation of the radon
mitigation system.
Radoninfiltration is a
serious condition. Even if you don’t thinkit’s harmful,
chances are the next person to buy your home will. The time to address
radon is before you close not when you sell.
Muchof this information comes from an EPA
publication named “ACitizen’s Guide to Radon” If you
are interested inobtaining a free copy of this publication, Click Here
and we’ll send you one.
AirCheckis
a compay that sells mail in radon test kits. Here is an
interestingsummary they have compiled that outlines the average radon
levels are in our area, by zip code:
Eastern El Paso County:
|
Zip Code
|
Number of Tests
|
Average pCi/L
|
|
80106
|
23
|
5.7
|
|
80831
|
71
|
5.0
|
|
80915
|
88
|
4.9
|
|
80922
|
98
|
3.8
|
Northern El Paso County:
|
Zip Code
|
Number of Tests
|
Average pCi/L
|
|
80132
|
307
|
5.7
|
|
80133
|
36
|
8.8
|
|
80908
|
181
|
5.9
|
|
80920
|
256
|
6.1
|
|
80921
|
143
|
5.9
|
Central El Paso County:
|
Zip Code
|
Number of Tests
|
Average pCi/L
|
|
80903
|
102
|
3.9
|
|
80907
|
193
|
4.3
|
|
80909
|
244
|
2.7
|
|
80917
|
156
|
3.0
|
|
80918
|
345
|
3.7
|
Southeastern El Paso County:
|
Zip Code
|
Number of Tests
|
Average pCi/L
|
|
80817
|
36
|
5.0
|
|
80910
|
76
|
3.1
|
|
80911
|
89
|
4.4
|
|
80913
|
10
|
2.1
|
|
80914
|
4
|
5.8
|
|
80916
|
73
|
3.0
|
|
80925
|
7
|
2.8
|
Western El Paso County:
|
Zip Code
|
Number of Tests
|
Average pCi/L
|
|
80819
|
15
|
15.5
|
|
80829
|
154
|
15.8
|
|
80840
|
9
|
1.2
|
|
80904
|
300
|
7.2
|
|
80905
|
16
|
11.7
|
|
80906*
|
769
|
13.1
|
|
80919
|
633
|
6.6
|
|
80926
|
40
|
4.9
|
Teller County:
|
Zip Code
|
Number of Tests
|
Average pCi/L
|
|
80813
|
5
|
30.0
|
|
80814
|
66
|
11.3
|
|
80816
|
58
|
12.8
|
|
80827
|
18
|
9.9
|
|
80860
|
2
|
5.3
|
|
80863
|
128
|
10.5
|
|
80866
|
79
|
8.8
|
*According to AirCheck,
this average includes a test result of 1,856pCi/L, this may or may not
be an accurate reading. AirChek reports somepeople have hung test kits
down mitigation exhaust pipes to check radonoutput or set kits near
foundations to try to determine radon entrypoints. If the 1,856 reading
is not factored in, the average in the 80906 ZIP drops to 10.6 pCi/L,
according to AirChek.